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=Teaching at the Crossroads: Professional Practice in a Web 2.0 World= Kappa Delta Pi Convocation, Louisville, KY, November 2, 2007

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[| Weblogg-ed.com] weblogged@gmail.com
 * Will Richardson**

"It is not the strongest species that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the ones most responsive to change" – **Charles Darwin** "The illiterate of the 21st Century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn, and relearn." -- **Alvin Toffler** "Sometimes traveling to a new place leads to great transformation" --**Fortune Cookie from PF Chang's, Austin, TX** “In times of change, learners inherit the Earth, while the learned find themselves beautifully equipped to deal with a world that no longer exists” — **Eric Hoffer**

The Mystery of Andy Hargreaves


 * My Goals:**
 * To start conversations
 * To ask questions
 * To challenge your thinking about teaching and learning


 * My Lenses:**
 * Parent
 * [|Educator]
 * [|Blogger]

This is a very challenging moment for educators. Our children are headed for a much more networked existence, one that allows for learning to occur 24, 7, 365, one that renders physical space much less important for learning, one that will challenge the relevance of classrooms as currently envisioned, and one that challenges our roles as teachers and adult learners.
 * The Big Premise:**


 * The World is Changing**
 * Technology, specifically the Read/Write Web (Web 2.0) is driving that change.
 * “This is a period of prolonged and profound transition in the ways we relate to communication and information.” [|Henry Jenkins]
 * Statistics from [|Karl Fisch]'s "[|Did You Know]" video
 * Name this country
 * “None of the top 10 jobs that will exist in 2010 existed in 2004." -- [|Richard Riley], (Former US Sec. of Ed.)
 * [|Toyota overtakes GM in world auto sales].
 * UNESCO says there will be more "educated people" in the next 30 years than in the sum of human history to date. (Cited in the TED Talks video with [|Sir Ken Robinson].)
 * The U.S. Department of Labor estimates that most American workers will change jobs between 10 and 14 times by age 38.
 * "Hypertransparent and hyperconnected world." Dov Seidman, [|How]
 * **Politics is Changing**
 * [|Barack Obama]
 * [|Impact] at MySpace, where the first presidential primary will take place on Jan. 1 and 2, 2008.
 * **Journalism and Media are Changing**
 * "My readers know more than I do." --Dan Gillmor
 * Almost [|3,000 photos] of the recent Southern California fires at Flickr
 * [|USA Today] example (Online breakups article)
 * Traditional models for music and movies are quickly becoming obsolete
 * Radiohead released its latest album in October 2007 [|without a label and without a price]. Buyers pay what they want when downloading at the Radiohead site.
 * Take this teacher's Tweet: "In Gr.8 - using [|Google Earth], [|Flickr], [|YouTube], [|bbcnews], to learn about the protests in Burma .. world at their fingertips, AS IT HAPPENS!"
 * **Businesses are changing**
 * Markets are conversations ([|Cluetrain Manifesto])
 * Kryptonite lock company learned the hard way
 * Take a look at how Cisco sees the new "[|Human Network]" where "you subscribe to people, not magazines."
 * IBM has 26,000 blogs, 20,000 wikis, it's own social bookmarking program, 400,000 full and part-time employees participating in a My Space like social networking system and over 50 islands in Second Life where they run classes and workshops. (Wall Street Journal, 6.18.07, quoted [|here].)
 * Accenture, which spent $700 million on education last year, says its 38,000 consultants and most of its service workers take course on collaborating with offshore colleagues. ([|Business Week])


 * Challenging Times for Educators:**
 * Our students are leading us.
 * [[image:http://www.gapingvoid.com/ms2126B-thumb.jpg align="right"]]Participating more
 * Collaborating more
 * Creating more
 * 71% of students with online access use social networking tools on a weekly basis ([|NSBA])
 * 75% of college students have a Facebook site
 * The use of social software by educators is significantly less.
 * We are entering a time of //deeply personalized, passion based learning//. (John Seeley Brown)
 * That makes our current curricula less and less relevant to our students.
 * More and more, the expectation is to create, not consume, yet we're not creators.
 * The amount of information is infinite and overwhelming.
 * Pace of change is lightspeed
 * [|Multitouch computers]
 * [|Over 5,000 Web 2.0 apps]
 * Differing levels of access
 * 21 percent of households with an annual income of $30,000 or less had a broadband connection at home in 2006.
 * And what happens when municipal wifi gives kids unfiltered access in schools?
 * Standardized tests still emphasize content
 * Our [|notion of privacy is shifting] dramatically
 * Our kids use social networks [|to grieve publicly] as well. ([|Facebook] login required.)
 * Our idea of [|presence] is changing as well . ([|Facebook] login required.)
 * Legal liabilities are unclear.
 * We block instead of teach
 * Filtering does not work
 * A Melbourne student disabled the Australian governments $84 million porn filter in minutes. ([|Herald Sun])
 * Restricting use of technologies will not work
 * As wireless becomes ubiquitous, students will use their devices in schools. ([|Local Schools Battling High Tech Distractions])
 * In the next 10 years, over [|18 million teachers will be needed worldwide], over 2 million of them in the US (roughly half the education workforce.)
 * Our own time is limited.


 * [[image:http://myskitch.com/willrichardson/del.icio.us_network_explorer-20071017-072045.jpg width="275" height="241" align="left"]]The Web is Challenging Traditional Approaches to How We Learn**
 * Learning is not about acquiring knowledge as much as it is about building networks. (Articulated by [|George Siemens].)
 * My own learning has been transformed due primarily to the network I have become a part of.
 * My blog, [|Weblogg-ed] is an example of network creation. It's where my most powerful learning has taken place. Here are a couple of examples: "[|Dear Kids, You Don't Have to Go to College]" and "[|Owning the Teaching...and the Learning]
 * We build our [|own learning networks]. (delicious network visualizer) And in our networks, who we know is not as important as who they know.
 * And our networks [|can be with us wherever we are]. (Twitter)
 * And our networks connect our passion for learning. (Vancouver Students and Twitter)
 * My good fortune is that I have potential teachers visiting from [|around the world]. (ClustrMap)
 * We are at times teachers and at times learners. Our roles shift with each interaction.
 * Our kids are already creating their own networks. [|Fan Fiction] is one site where "affinity groups" meet.
 * And they are using networks to [|create change around the world]. (Taking IT Global)
 * And like it or not, [|MySpace] is another example of kids creating their own networks.
 * But so are [|student role models], (Meg Cabot)
 * Millions and millions of [|people are participating] in the new social networking services. (Wikipedia)
 * Research is beginning to show that social networks have a [|positive influence on learning].
 * And teachers [|have their own as well]. (Classroom 2.0)
 * But we can help our kids to start creating their own networks as well and [|work with people around the world]. (Nata Village)
 * We can also build networks in virtual worlds. In fact, over 70 colleges already have. ([|Berkman Center in Second Life])


 * The Web is Challenging our Assumptions About Knowledge, Information and Literacy**
 * It's not as much about content anymore as much as it is about context. Knowledge and information used to be scarce...that's what our education system was built upon.
 * But how much of that information do we really remember and use? "Are You Smarter Than A Fifth Grader?" How many sides to a [|trapezoid]?
 * But today, I can learn anything, anytime, anywhere providing I have access.
 * Knowledge is [|no longer scarce]. (MIT) (1.4 million visitors per month from every country, every MIT course online by year's end.) ([|Discussion group on bio class here].)
 * Or check out the [|YouTube channel from Berkeley].
 * Or check out the catalog of [|podcasts from Stanford on iTunesU].
 * We can connect to information and build knowledge from it [|collaboratively, and freely]. (Wikiversity)
 * And we tend to look at knowledge as hard or unchanging...but these days, knowledge is soft. It's [|constantly changing]. (Wikipedia) To date, almost 6.5 million articles have been created in some 250 languages by almost 6 million people.
 * (By the way, [|errors are everywhere]. What would you do with [|this textbook]?)[[image:http://myskitch.com/willrichardson/twitter-20071017-072113.jpg align="right"]]
 * And the collaborative construction of knowledge is effective...[|just ask the CIA]. (Open Source Spying)
 * In this world, we cannot only seek information, but [|information seeks us]. (Pageflakes)
 * But in a world where anyone can create and publish information, [|how do we know what to trust]? (Dove Beauty)
 * How do we teach our students (and ourselves) to make sense of a much more complex literacy regarding [|who to trust] as authoritative sources. When we [|can be manipulated] or [|be the manipulator].
 * We can no longer be "just" readers...we must be editors as well.
 * And reading is no longer a passive, linear activity that deals simply with text. How do we read [|multimedia and hypertext]? (A Tank of Gas)
 * In this world, we must read with an ear for writing and responding, engaging and interacting.


 * The Web is Challenging our Assumptions about Classrooms and Teaching**
 * If teachers are no longer the arbiters of knowledge in the classroom, our roles need to change.
 * Classrooms [|can be global and anywhere]. (Supplementing my kids education.)
 * Now we have the opportunity to be connectors, to bring our classrooms to the world in a variety of ways. We can [|find other teachers] who may know more than we do. (Secret Life of Bees)
 * Here's [|another example] of students learning from mentors. (Polar Science)
 * We can also connect our students to other students around the world so they can learn together. (Flat Classrooms Wiki)
 * We need to be willing to [|learn from our students], become co-learners in the classroom. (Butterfly repair video)
 * And in a world where all of our students can be content producers as well as content consumers, we need to re-envision the work we ask them to do.
 * They can [|teach what they know]. (Radio Willow Web)
 * Our students can [|teach in powerful ways]. (Pre Cal)
 * And they can share their experiences in meaningful ways, like [|Sam Jackson's Education Blog]--12th Grade student blog about college application process
 * As [|Marco Torres] says, students' work "[|should have wings]." ("Parents")


 * How Do We Re-Envision our Practice?**
 * Start With Ourselves as **//Learners//**
 * //Who// are //our// teachers?
 * //Where// are //our// teachers?
 * //What// do //our// networks look like?
 * //How// are we connecting to others around our own passions?
 * Follow With Ourselves as **//Teachers//**
 * We must be **//connectors//**, helping our students see the world of learning outside of the classroom
 * We must be **//creators//**, sharing our own passions with our students
 * We must be **//publishers//**, modeling the safe, ethical, effective use of these teachnologies for our students
 * We must be **//co-learners//**, giving our students opportunities to teach us (and the world) what they know
 * End With Ourselves as //**Schools and Systems**//
 * That learning in connected and collaborative and transparent ways is the way we do business, not simply a skill to be taught
 * That our new goal and objective is to make sure that when they leave us, every child has the capacity to flourish in this hyperconnected, hypertransparent world, has the ability to build their own personal learning communities in safe, ethical and effective ways